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1 cancer expérimental
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2 cancer expérimental
сущ.Французско-русский универсальный словарь > cancer expérimental
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3 cancer
mканцер, злокачественная опухоль, рак- cancer adénoïde kystique
- cancer aigu du sein
- cancer en amande du foie
- cancer anaplasique
- cancer anaplastique
- cancer anaplastique thyroïdien
- cancer avancé de la prostate
- cancer biliaire
- cancer bronchique primitif
- cancer bronchogène
- cancer bunioïde
- cancer du cardia
- cancer à cellules basales
- cancer à cellules polymorphes
- cancer à cellules transitoires
- cancer du col
- cancer colloïde
- cancer en cuirasse
- cancer en cuirasse de Velpeau
- cancer cylindromateux du sein
- cancer différencié
- cancer embryonnaire
- cancer embryonnaire dysembryoplastique
- cancer encéphaloïde
- cancer de l'endomètre
- cancer endophytique
- cancer endothélial
- cancer envahissant la graisse périrénale
- cancer épithelial
- cancer de l'estomac
- cancer exophytique
- cancer expérimental
- cancer galactophorique
- cancer gélatiniforme
- cancer de la glande surrénale
- cancer glandulaire
- cancer hépatocellulaire
- cancer ictérigène du pancréas
- cancer in situ
- cancer intraepithélial
- cancer invasif
- cancer de Krukenberg
- cancer kystique
- cancer lobule du sein
- cancer masqué par un phimosis de la verge
- cancer médullaire thyroïdien
- cancer mélané
- cancer mélanotique
- cancer mésonéphrogène
- cancer métachrone
- cancer métastasé
- cancer muco-érosif
- cancer non différencié
- cancer ostéolytique
- cancer ostéoplastique
- cancer du pancréas
- cancer du pancréas exocrine
- cancer primitif
- cancer de la prostate
- cancer du rein
- cancer du rein bilatéral
- cancer du sein
- cancer de Shope
- cancer squirrheux
- cancer superficiel de l'estomac
- cancer synchrone
- cancer du testicule
- cancer trabéculaire
- cancer tubulaire
- cancer ulcéro-végétant
- cancer de l'uretère
- cancer de l'urètre
- cancer urologique
- cancer végétant
- cancer vert
- cancer vésiculaire thyroïdien
- cancer de la vésicule biliaire
- cancer de vessie
- cancer de la vessie bilharzienne -
4 cancer immunology
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > cancer immunology
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5 experimental immunology
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > experimental immunology
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6 экспериментальный рак
Русско-французский медицинский словарь > экспериментальный рак
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7 экспериментальный рак
adjmed. cancer expérimentalDictionnaire russe-français universel > экспериментальный рак
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8 экспериментальное исследование
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > экспериментальное исследование
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9 экспериментальная иммунология
Русско-английский научный словарь > экспериментальная иммунология
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10 research
1. сущ.общ. исследование, научное исследование, изучениеATTRIBUTES: continuous research, point-in-time, descriptive, duplicable, experimental, leading edge, one-off, quantitative, qualitative
to conduct [do, pursue, carry out\] research — проводить исследования
Syn:See:action research, ad hoc research, audience research, advertising research, anamnestic research, applied research, armchair research, attitude research, attitudinal research, background research, causal research, causal research, confirmative research, consumer research, development research, disaster research, field research, frame research, Hawthorne research, in-house research, investment research, jury research, leading edge research, market research, marketing research, media research, observation research, omnibus research, operations research, primary research, product research, public opinion research, research and development, segmentation research, strategic research, syndicated research, director of research, research analyst, research director, research management, research manager, research officer2. гл.общ. исследовать, заниматься (научными) исследованиями3. прил.I'm researching marketing strategies in medicine. — Я занимаюсь исследованием маркетинговых стратегий в медицине.
общ. исследовательский, научно-исследовательский
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исследования, анализ, изучение (положения компании или отрасли).* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
11 immunology
иммунологияblood immunology — иммуногематология, иммунология крови
eye immunology — офтальмоиммунология, иммунология глаза
fetal immunology — иммунология эмбрионального периода, иммунология плода, иммуноэмбриология
ocular immunology — офтальмоиммунология, иммунология глаза
reproductive immunology — иммунология репродуктивной [генеративной] функции
tumor immunology — иммунология опухолей, онкоиммунология
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12 immunology
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13 pioneer
1. n пионер, первооткрыватель; первопроходец2. n зачинатель, инициатор3. n новатор4. n воен. сапёр5. n амер. название серии американских автоматических космических аппаратов6. a первый7. a новый, новаторский8. a пробный, исследовательский9. v прокладывать путь, быть пионером, первооткрывателем, инициатором10. v вести, направлятьСинонимический ряд:1. first (adj.) earliest; first; initial; maiden; original; primary; prime2. initiatory (adj.) brave; creative; early; experimental; initiatory; introductory; pioneering; untried3. army engineer (noun) army engineer; bridge builder; combat engineer; engineer; fortification engineer; member of demolition squad; miner; road builder; sapper4. builder (noun) builder; contributor; creator; developer5. colonist (noun) colonist; colonizer; early settler; homesteader; immigrant; pilgrim; settler; squatter6. innovator (noun) innovator; leader; pacesetter7. trailblazer (noun) explorer; forerunner; frontiersman; guide; pathfinder; path-finder; precursor; scout; trailblazer8. establish (verb) blaze; colonise; colonize; develop; discover; establish; explore; found; initiate; settle; triggerАнтонимический ряд: -
14 Domagk, Gerhard Johannes Paul
SUBJECT AREA: Medical technology[br]b. 30 October 1895 Lagow, Brandenburg, Germanyd. 24 April 1964 Burgberg, Germany[br]German physician, biochemist and pharmacologist, pioneer of antibacterial chemotherapy.[br]Domagk's studies in medicine were interrupted by the outbreak of the First World War and his service in the Army, delaying his qualification at Kiel until 1921. For a short while he worked at the University of Greifswald, but in 1925 he was appointed Reader in Pathology at the University of Munster, where he remained as Extraordinary Professor of General Pathology and Pathological Anatomy (1928) and Professor (1958).In 1924 he published a paper on the role of the reticulo-endothelial system against infection. This led to his appointment as Director of Research by IG Farbenindustrie in their laboratory for experimental pathology and bacteriology. The planned programme of research into potential antibacterial chemotherapeutic drugs led, via the discovery of the dye Prontosil rubrum by his colleagues, to his reporting in 1936 the clinical antistreptococcal effects of the sulphonamide drugs. These results were confirmed in other countries, but owing to problems with the Nazi authorities he was unable to receive until 1947 the Nobel Prize that he was awarded in 1939.Domagk turned his interest to the chemotherapy of tuberculosis, and in 1946 he was able to report the therapeutic activity of the thiosemicarbazones, which, although too toxic for general use, in their turn led to the discovery of the potent and effective isoniazid. In his later years he moved into the field of cancer chemotherapy, but interestingly he wrote, "One should not have too great expectations of the future of cytostatic agents." His only daughter was one of the first patients to have a severe streptococcal infection successfully treated with Prontosil rubrum.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsNobel Prize for Medicine 1939. Foreign Member of the Royal Society. Paul Ehrlich Gold Medal.Bibliography1935, "Ein Beitrag zur Chemotherapie der bakteriellen Infektionen", Deutsche med. Woch.1924, Virchows Archiv für Path. Anat. und Physiol. u.f. klin. Med. 253:294–638.Further Reading1964, Biographical Memoirs of the Royal Society: Gerhard Domagk, London.MGBiographical history of technology > Domagk, Gerhard Johannes Paul
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15 Marton, Ladislaus (Laslo)
[br]b. 15 August 1901 Budapest Hungary[br]Hungarian physicist, pioneer of the development and practical application of the electron microscope.[br]He studied and obtained his degree at Zurich in 1924 and undertook research there until 1925, when he moved to Budapest to work at the Tungsram Lamp Company. He moved to the University of Brussels in 1928, and during the ensuing ten years was involved in the construction and development of a focusing electron microscope. With the second of these he was able to take micrographs of cells in 1932 and of a bacterium in 1937.In 1941 he moved to the USA to work with Radio Corporation of America (RCA).[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsInternational Union Against Cancer Medal 1938. Verhagen Medical, Brussels 1947. US Department of Commerce Gold Medal 1955.Bibliography1947, Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics.1957, Methods of Experimental Physics.1968, Early History of the Electron Microscope.Further ReadingWatt, 1984, Principles and Practice of Electron Microscopy, Cambridge. M.Hayat, 1973–80, Principles and Techniques of Electron Microscopy.MGBiographical history of technology > Marton, Ladislaus (Laslo)
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16 Maxwell, James Clerk
[br]b. 13 June 1831 Edinburgh, Scotlandd. 5 November 1879 Cambridge, England[br]Scottish physicist who formulated the unified theory of electromagnetism, the kinetic theory of gases and a theory of colour.[br]Maxwell attended school at the Edinburgh Academy and at the age of 16 went on to study at Edinburgh University. In 1850 he entered Trinity College, Cambridge, where he graduated four years later as Second Wrangler with the award of the Smith's Prize. Two years later he was appointed Professor at Marischal College, Aberdeen, where he married the Principal's daughter. In 1860 he moved to King's College London, but on the death of his father five years later, Maxwell returned to the family home in Scotland, where he continued his researches as far as the life of a gentleman farmer allowed. This rural existence was interrupted in 1874 when he was persuaded to accept the chair of Cavendish Professor of Experimental Physics at Cambridge. Unfortunately, in 1879 he contracted the cancer that brought his brilliant career to an untimely end. While at Cambridge, Maxwell founded the Cavendish Laboratory for research in physics. A succession of distinguished physicists headed the laboratory, making it one of the world's great centres for notable discoveries in physics.During the mid-1850s, Maxwell worked towards a theory to explain electrical and magnetic phenomena in mathematical terms, culminating in 1864 with the formulation of the fundamental equations of electromagnetism (Maxwell's equations). These equations also described the propagation of light, for he had shown that light consists of transverse electromagnetic waves in a hypothetical medium, the "ether". This great synthesis of theories uniting a wide range of phenomena is worthy to set beside those of Sir Isaac Newton and Einstein. Like all such syntheses, it led on to further discoveries. Maxwell himself had suggested that light represented only a small part of the spectrum of electromagnetic waves, and in 1888 Hertz confirmed the discovery of another small part of the spectrum, radio waves, with momentous implications for the development of telecommunication technology. Maxwell contributed to the kinetic theory of gases, which by then were viewed as consisting of a mass of randomly moving molecules colliding with each other and with the walls of the containing vessel. From 1869 Maxwell applied statistical methods to describe the molecular motion in mathematical terms. This led to a greater understanding of the behaviour of gases, with important consequences for the chemical industry.Of more direct technological application was Maxwell's work on colour vision, begun in 1849, showing that all colours could be derived from the three primary colours, red, yellow and blue. This enabled him in 1861 to produce the first colour photograph, of a tartan. Maxwell's discoveries about colour vision were quickly taken up and led to the development of colour printing and photography.[br]BibliographyMost of his technical papers are reprinted in The Scientific Papers of J.Clerk Maxwell, 1890, ed. W.D.Niven, Cambridge, 2 vols; reprinted 1952, New York.Maxwell published several books, including Theory of Heat, 1870, London (1894, 11th edn, with notes by Lord Rayleigh) and Theory of Electricity and Magnetism, 1873, Oxford (1891, ed. J.J.Thomson, 3rd edn).Further ReadingL.Campbell and W.Garnett, 1882, The Life of James Clerk Maxwell, London (the standard biography).J.J.Thomson (ed.), 1931, James Clerk Maxwell 1831–1931, Cambridge. J.G.Crowther, 1932, British Scientists of the Nineteenth Century, London.LRD -
17 сравнительная иммунология
Русско-английский научный словарь > сравнительная иммунология
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18 микробная иммунология
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > микробная иммунология
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19 academy of allergy and clinical immunology
English-Russian big medical dictionary > academy of allergy and clinical immunology
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20 immunology
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